Posts in the category ‘Uncategorized’

The Canadian Government & Omar Khadr’s Plight

On 25 October 2010, more than 8 years after being brought into US custody, Omar Khadr, pleaded guilty to murder in violation of the law of war, attempted murder in violation of the law of war, conspiracy, providing material support for terrorism, and spying. On 31 October a Military Commission at the U.S. Naval Station in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, sentenced him to 40 years in confinement. 

Mr. Khadr, however, will be imprisoned for a maximum of 8 years, on account of a plea agreement[1] which was signed, at least in part, on the understanding that, having served no less than a year of his sentence in the U.S., the Canadian Government would be amenable to an application to serve the remainder of his sentence in Canada, subject to Canadian rules of parole.  On 23 October the Government of Canada, in a diplomatic note[2] to the U.S. Government, expressed its “inclination to favourably consider” such an application.

The terms of the plea agreement are severe.  Among other things, Mr. Khadr waived any claim to credit for time served, agreed to direct counsel to submit a motion to dismiss his petition for habeas corpus in his case pending before the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia, as well as all claims currently pending in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit.  In addition, while…

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September 11, 2010
BY Yeniva Massaquoi

Yeniva Massaquoi

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We Are Recruiting

Call for Applications for Legal Frontiers: McGill’s Blog on International Law

All interested undergraduate and graduate law students are invited to apply for the following positions:

Executive Contributor (1)

Senior Contributors (8)

Junior Contributors (~10)

Publicity Coordinator (1)

Aucune expérience en blogage n’est requise! Ceux qui s’intéressent devraient (a) être enthousiastes pour la rédaction académique et (b) avoir un intérêt pour ce qui touche au droit international. The blog will focus on “academic blogging”, a new genre of legal discourse, and expose student writing to a wide audience. All positions involve a one-year commitment. All positions (except Publicity Coordinator) are open to students who will be on exchange this year.

For more information on the blog, you can visit: www.legalfrontiers.ca

1. Executive Contributor (1)

The executive contributor will:

- manage the blog’s finances: initial budgeting, allocation of funds, application for grants, and fundraising;
- extending invitations to potential distinguished guest bloggers;
- copy-editing entries submitted online;
- writing 1 blog entry every 3 weeks;
- moderating the comments written in response to the blog postings;
- preparing the semester’s blogging schedule;
- sending out an email at the beginning of each week of the blogging schedule for that week;
- help ensure the academic nature of the blog by raising concerns of diminishing academic quality with the Coordinating Editor and at general…

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June 23, 2010
BY Martin Hétu

Martin Hétu

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La liberté d’expression en 2010: une perspective tournée vers l’avenir

À notre époque, une société démocratique a nécessairement besoin des médias afin de développer une culture démocratique. La population généralise ses expériences, apprend ce qui se passe dans le monde et dans sa communauté ainsi qu’elle prend conscience que la parole de son gouvernement n’est pas toujours gage de vérité au travers des médias[1]. Ils sont donc une des pierres angulaires de la vie démocratique et malgré leurs défauts, il serait bien difficile de s’en passer puisqu’ils permettent à la population de participer aux débats sur l’élaboration des politiques du gouvernement[2]. Lors de sa première session, en 1946, l’Assemblée générale des Nations Unies a d’ailleurs tenu à rappeler l’importance de bâtir une société où la liberté d’expression est à l’avant-plan, déclarant dans la Résolution 59(1) que « la liberté de l’information est un droit fondamental de l’homme et la pierre de touche de toutes les libertés à la défense desquelles se consacrent les Nations Unies ». Afin de mieux comprendre le lien étroit unissant le droit à la liberté d’expression, les médias et le système démocratique dans notre société, il faut d’abord se pencher sur l’étendu de ce droit, le régime de protection dont il bénéficie en vertu du droit international des droits humains et les défis auxquels il sera amené à faire face dans notre société en constante évolution et au sein de laquelle l’internet et les…

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April 29, 2010
BY Nafay Choudhury

Nafay Choudhury

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Culmination of the 2009-2010 Blogging Year

I am very please to announce that Legal Frontiers has been awarded the McGill Law Students Association Award for Clubs 2009-2010, for the group’s “outstanding contributions to the Faculty community through the organization of events and activities this year.” Congratulations the all the members of Legal Frontiers who made this year a success at the McGill Faculty of Law. I extend my full gratitude to all the contributors of Legal Frontier, whose writings constantly engaged our public readership: Brett, Daniel Haboucha, Larissa, Lee, Todd, Alexandra, Philip, Avidan, Yeniva, Jenna, Erin, Emily, and Silvia, Daniel King, and Andrew. Further, my gratitude to our coordinators, whose behind the scenes work served as the thread, which facilitated the seamless day-to-day running of the blog: Leo and James.

As the academic year comes to an end, it is time to the pass the reigns onto a new group of students. I am very pleased to announce that the 2010-2011 Contributor-in-Chief will be our own Yeniva Massaquoi. She will be assisted by the incoming Executive Contributor, Martin Hétu, who is newly joining the Legal Frontiers team. I am confident that under their leadership, Legal Frontiers will reach new heights in the coming year.

I also want to assure our valued readers that we will be continuing to…

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February 8, 2010
BY Todd M. Heine

Todd M. Heine

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Habitual Residence and the 1996 Hague Child Protection Convention

The Hague Convention on Jurisdiction, Applicable Law, Recognition, Enforcement and Cooperation in Respect of Parental Responsibility and Measures for the Protection of Children (“the Convention”) entered into force on 1 January 2002.  Why the long name?  The drafters wanted to clarify the four aims of the Convention and thereby avoid confusion that would result from a shorter name.

With 19 Contracting Parties and 28 signatories so far, and more on the way, this multilateral treaty will likely play a major role in future cross-border parental responsibility cases.  This post examines the Convention’s purpose and functioning and, in particular, the habitual residence’s role in determining jurisdiction.

The Explanatory Report by Paul Lagarde provides detailed information about the Convention.  The Hague Conference on Private International Law’s 17th Session set up a Special Commission to draft a treaty for the protection of children to update its 1961 predecessor and conform to the 1993 Convention on the Rights of the Child.  Completed during the 18th Session in 1996, the Convention addresses a broader scope of parental responsibility issues than the 1980 Hague Abduction Convention.

Parental responsibility determinations begin with jurisdiction.  The Convention broadly defines parental responsibility as “parental authority, or any analogous relationship of authority determining the rights, powers and responsibilities of parents, guardians or other legal representatives in relation to the…

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January 18, 2010
BY Daniel Jutras

Daniel Jutras

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Dean’s Welcome

À la faculté de droit de l’Université McGill, le droit s’écrit chaque jour sur une foule de supports : dissertations, courriels, notes de cours, textos, cahiers d’examen, articles scientifiques, conversations dans les corridors et petits billets manuscrits.  Chaque étudiant est un chercheur et un auteur en puissance, tout autant que les professeurs qui font carrière à la faculté.  The Legal Frontiers initiative builds on this extraordinary potential and offers a welcome venue for the otherwise ephemeral scholarship that emerges everyday within our walls.  The Faculty salutes with great pride the creation by McGill Law students of a new forum for serious debate on the most pressing issues of the day in international law and politics.  Students at McGill are invited to think about the world around them from a plurality of perspectives, and to imagine legal scholarship as a distinctive and powerful discourse within the humanities.  No doubt this blog will highlight the unique insight of these students, and the wisdom that arises from the dialog of cultures, traditions and commitments that they bring to life within their legal education in this Faculty.  J’offre mes félicitations aux étudiants et étudiantes en droit de la faculté de droit de l’Université McGill à l’occasion du lancement de ce blog,  qui fera désormais le pont entre la longue tradition d’excellence en droit international à McGill et la voix caractéristique d’une nouvelle génération…

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January 18, 2010
BY Nafay Choudhury

Nafay Choudhury

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Official Launch of Legal Frontiers

I am pleased to welcome you all to Legal Frontiers. Legal Frontiers is a forum where McGill law students can develop and improve their research and writing skills while contributing to international legal discourse.

The goal of Legal Frontiers is to create a scholarly, social network where students interested in International law can identify key issues and challenges; test new theories; and draw attention to important causes, cases or alternative points of view. Having been inspired by a wide variety of legal blogs, we aspire to promote an emerging genre of writing, which we like to call “academic blogging”. We started this project because we believe that it is of the utmost importance to encourage students to actively engage with issues beyond the classroom, develop their own opinions, and learn how to clearly and effectively argue them.

This blog has been a work-in-progress for the past several months. The comments and support of several professors in the initial planning stages were particularly helpful; I would like to take this opportunity to thank Professors Frédéric Mégret, Pierre-Emmanuel Moyse, and Víctor Muñiz-Fraticelli.

This year, our blogging community includes 18 students from the Faculty. I invite you to read our entries from last semester and those that are forthcoming. For the remainder of the semester, entries will appear every weekday.…

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